geirr
Appearance
See also: Geirr
Old Norse
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- ᚴᛅᛁᛦ (kaiʀ) — runic
Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Germanic *gaizaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰoysós (“throwing spear”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰey- (“to drive, move, fling”). Cognate with Old English gār, Old Frisian gēr, Old Saxon gēr, Old High German gēr, Low German gere, Dutch geer.
Noun
[edit]geirr m
- spear
- verse 16 of the Hávamál
- Ósnjallr maðr / hyggsk munu ey lifa,
ef hann við víg varask;
en elli gefr / hánum engi frið,
þótt hánum geirar gefi.- A cowardly man / believes he will live forever
if he keep himself away from battle:
but old age gives / him no peace
though spears would.
- A cowardly man / believes he will live forever
- verse 16 of the Hávamál
Declension
[edit]masculine | singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | geirr | geirrinn | geirar | geirarnir |
accusative | geir | geirinn | geira | geirana |
dative | geiri | geirinum | geirum | geirunum |
genitive | geirs | geirsins | geira | geiranna |
Descendants
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “geirr”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at the Internet Archive
Categories:
- Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Norse terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰey- (drive)
- Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Norse lemmas
- Old Norse nouns
- Old Norse masculine nouns
- Old Norse terms with quotations
- Old Norse masculine a-stem nouns
- non:Weapons