mis
Afrikaans • Albanian • Azerbaijani • Catalan • Chuj • Czech • Dalmatian • Danish • Dutch • Estonian • French • Galician • Gothic • Hupa • Ingrian • Khalaj • Livonian • Northern Sami • Polish • Portuguese • Q'anjob'al • Q'eqchi • Spanish • Tojolabal • Tsuut'ina • Turkish • Turkmen • Welsh • White Hmong
Page categories
Translingual
[edit]Symbol
[edit]mis
- (international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for unencoded languages.
Usage notes
[edit]This code is intended for languages that have not yet been included in ISO 639.
Afrikaans
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Dutch missen, from Middle Dutch missen, from Old Dutch *missen, from Proto-West Germanic *missijan, from Proto-Germanic *missijaną, from Proto-Indo-European *meyth₂-.
Verb
[edit]mis (present mis, present participle missende, past participle gemis)
- (transitive) to miss
Etymology 2
[edit]From Dutch mist, from Middle Dutch mist, from Old Dutch *mist, from Proto-Germanic *mihstaz.
Noun
[edit]mis (uncountable)
Derived terms
[edit]Etymology 3
[edit]From Dutch mist, dialectal byform of mest, from Proto-Germanic *mihstuz.
Noun
[edit]mis (uncountable)
- manure, dung
- 2003, Dalene Matthee, Toorbos, Tafelberg, pages 47–48:
- Sy sê baie spore, baie mis, maar nog nie eintlik baie olifante nie.
- She said a lot of tracks, a lot of dung, but not yet really many elephants.
Derived terms
[edit]Etymology 4
[edit]From Dutch mis, from Middle Dutch misse, from Latin missa.
Noun
[edit]mis (plural misse)
Albanian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Albanian *mitja, related to Lithuanian mìklas (“supple”), mitrùs (“id”), Latvian mikls (“id”), mitrs, mikât (“to knead”).[1]
Noun
[edit]mis m (plural mise, definite misi, definite plural miset)
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | mis | misi | mise | miset |
accusative | misin | |||
dative | misi | misit | miseve | miseve |
ablative | misesh |
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Orel, Vladimir E. (1998) “mis”, in Albanian Etymological Dictionary, Leiden, Boston, Köln: Brill, →ISBN, page 267
Azerbaijani
[edit]Cyrillic | мис | |
---|---|---|
Abjad | میس |
Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]mis (definite accusative misi, plural mislər)
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | mis | mislər |
definite accusative | misi | misləri |
dative | misə | mislərə |
locative | misdə | mislərdə |
ablative | misdən | mislərdən |
definite genitive | misin | mislərin |
Catalan
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Noun
[edit]mis
Etymology 2
[edit]Noun
[edit]mis
Chuj
[edit]Noun
[edit]mis
Czech
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Noun
[edit]mis
Etymology 2
[edit]Noun
[edit]mis
Etymology 3
[edit]Verb
[edit]mis
Dalmatian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Adjective
[edit]mis m (plural misi, feminine misa)
References
[edit]- Bartoli, Matteo (1906) Il Dalmatico: Resti di un’antica lingua romanza parlata da Veglia a Ragusa e sua collocazione nella Romània appenino-balcanica, Rome: Istituto della Enciclopedia Italiana, published 2000
Danish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]mis c (singular definite missen, plural indefinite misser)
- kitty, puss, pussy, pussycat (see Thesaurus:cat)
- beaver, pussy (see Thesaurus:vulva)
Inflection
[edit]common gender |
singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | mis | missen | misser | misserne |
genitive | mis' | missens | missers | missernes |
Synonyms
[edit]Dutch
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Middle Dutch misse, from Latin missa.
Noun
[edit]mis f (plural missen, diminutive misje n)
- mass (service in a Catholic church)
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Afrikaans: mis
Etymology 2
[edit]From Middle Dutch mis, misse, from Old Dutch *missa, from Proto-West Germanic *missu (“failure, lack, mistake”).
Adjective
[edit]mis (used only predicatively, not comparable)
Antonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Etymology 3
[edit]See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
[edit]mis
- inflection of missen:
Estonian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *mi. The irregular nominative suffix is from the pronoun see (“this, it”). Compare the suffix in Finnish mikä, Erzya мезе (meze) (from *mi + *śe). This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term. What is the origin of the -lle- stem?
Pronoun
[edit]mis (genitive mille, partitive mida)
- what
- Mis see on?
- What is that?
- Mis juhtus?
- What happened?
- Mida sa teed?
- What are you doing?
- Millest sa räägid?
- What are you talking about?
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | mis | mis |
genitive | mille | millede |
partitive | mida | mida |
illative | millesse | milledesse |
inessive | milles | milledes |
elative | millest | milledest |
allative | millele | milledele |
adessive | millel / mil | milledel |
ablative | millelt | milledelt |
translative | milleks | milledeks |
terminative | milleni | milledeni |
essive | millena | milledena |
abessive | milleta | milledeta |
comitative | millega | milledega |
Interjection
[edit]mis
- An expression of surprise or disbelief.
- Mis! See on hämmastav.
- What! That is amazing.
French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]mis
- first/second-person singular past historic of mettre
Participle
[edit]mis (feminine mise, masculine plural mis, feminine plural mises)
- past participle of mettre
Participle
[edit]mis m pl
Further reading
[edit]- “mis”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Galician
[edit]Noun
[edit]mis m pl
Gothic
[edit]Romanization
[edit]mis
- Romanization of 𐌼𐌹𐍃
Hupa
[edit]Noun
[edit]mis
Ingrian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈmisːæ/, [ˈmis̠ː]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈmis/, [ˈmiʒ̥]
- Rhymes: -isː, -is
- Hyphenation: mis
Pronoun
[edit]mis
- inessive of mikä: where
- 1936, D. I. Efimov, Lukukirja: Inkeroisia alkușkouluja vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 30:
- Mis ono siun peremees?
- Where is your master?
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- V. I. Junus (1936) Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka[1], Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 100
Khalaj
[edit]Perso-Arabic | مِس |
---|
Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Persian مس (mes).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]mis (definite accusative misü, plural mislər)
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | mis | mislər |
genitive | misü̂ñ | mislərü̂ñ |
dative | miskə | mislərkə |
definite accusative | misü | mislərü |
locative | misçə | mislərçə |
ablative | misdə | mislərdə |
instrumental | mislə | mislərlə |
equative | misvâra | mislərvâra |
References
[edit]- Doerfer, Gerhard (1980) Wörterbuch des Chaladsch (Dialekt von Charrab) [Khalaj dictionary] (in German), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó
- Doerfer, Gerhard (1971) Khalaj Materials, Indiana University, →ISBN
Livonian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *mi-, from Proto-Uralic *mi. Cognates include Finnish mikä.
Pronoun
[edit]mis
Declension
[edit]singular (ikšlug) | plural (pǟgiņlug) | |
---|---|---|
nominative (nominatīv) | mis | — |
genitive (genitīv) | mis | — |
partitive (partitīv) | midā mis |
— |
dative (datīv) | missõn | — |
instrumental (instrumentāl) | missõks | — |
illative (illatīv) | missõ | — |
inessive (inesīv) | missõs | — |
elative (elatīv) | missõst | — |
Northern Sami
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]mīs
Polish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]mis f
Portuguese
[edit]Noun
[edit]mis
Q'anjob'al
[edit]Noun
[edit]mis
Q'eqchi
[edit]Noun
[edit]mis
References
[edit]Spanish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Determiner
[edit]mis m pl or f pl
Related terms
[edit]possessor | preposed | postposed or standalone | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular possessee |
plural possessee |
singular possessee | plural possessee | ||||
masculine | feminine | masculine | feminine | ||||
first person | singular | mi | mis | mío | mía | míos | mías |
plural | (same as postposed/standalone) | nuestro | nuestra | nuestros | nuestras | ||
second person (informal) |
singular | tu | tus | tuyo | tuya | tuyos | tuyas |
plural | (same as postposed/standalone) | vuestro | vuestra | vuestros | vuestras | ||
third person | su | sus | suyo | suya | suyos | suyas |
Anagrams
[edit]Tojolabal
[edit]Noun
[edit]mis
References
[edit]- Carlos Lenkersdorf, Tojolabal para principiantes, lengua y cosmovision mayas en Chiapas (1994, México, CRT)
Tsuut'ina
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]mīs
- cliff(s)
References
[edit]- "Tsuut'ina Nominalized Phrases (Video)." Youtube, uploaded by AlbertaUArts, 30 May. 2019, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_t6EdGunXLc
Turkish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Adjective
[edit]mis
- good (commonly used when referring to the smell of something)
Declension
[edit]present tense | ||
---|---|---|
positive declarative | positive interrogative | |
ben (I am) | misim | mis miyim? |
sen (you are) | missin | mis misin? |
o (he/she/it is) | mis / misdir | mis mi? |
biz (we are) | misiz | mis miyiz? |
siz (you are) | missiniz | mis misiniz? |
onlar (they are) | mis(ler) | mis(ler) mi? |
past tense | ||
positive declarative | positive interrogative | |
ben (I was) | misdim | mis miydim? |
sen (you were) | misdin | mis miydin? |
o (he/she/it was) | misdi | mis miydi? |
biz (we were) | misdik | mis miydik? |
siz (you were) | misdiniz | mis miydiniz? |
onlar (they were) | misdiler | mis miydiler? |
indirect past | ||
positive declarative | positive interrogative | |
ben (I was) | mismişim | mis miymişim? |
sen (you were) | mismişsin | mis miymişsin? |
o (he/she/it was) | mismiş | mis miymiş? |
biz (we were) | mismişiz | mis miymişiz? |
siz (you were) | mismişsiniz | mis miymişsiniz? |
onlar (they were) | mismişler | mis miymişler? |
conditional | ||
positive declarative | positive interrogative | |
ben (if I) | missem | mis miysem? |
sen (if you) | missen | mis miysen? |
o (if he/she/it) | misse | mis miyse? |
biz (if we) | missek | mis miysek? |
siz (if you) | misseniz | mis miyseniz? |
onlar (if they) | misseler | mis miyseler? |
For negative forms, use the appropriate form of değil.
Etymology 2
[edit]Noun
[edit]mis (definite accusative misi, plural misler)
- miss (unmarried woman)
Declension
[edit]
|
present tense | ||
---|---|---|
positive declarative | positive interrogative | |
ben (I am) | misim | mis miyim? |
sen (you are) | missin | mis misin? |
o (he/she/it is) | mis / misdir | mis mi? |
biz (we are) | misiz | mis miyiz? |
siz (you are) | missiniz | mis misiniz? |
onlar (they are) | mis(ler) | mis(ler) mi? |
past tense | ||
positive declarative | positive interrogative | |
ben (I was) | misdim | mis miydim? |
sen (you were) | misdin | mis miydin? |
o (he/she/it was) | misdi | mis miydi? |
biz (we were) | misdik | mis miydik? |
siz (you were) | misdiniz | mis miydiniz? |
onlar (they were) | misdiler | mis miydiler? |
indirect past | ||
positive declarative | positive interrogative | |
ben (I was) | mismişim | mis miymişim? |
sen (you were) | mismişsin | mis miymişsin? |
o (he/she/it was) | mismiş | mis miymiş? |
biz (we were) | mismişiz | mis miymişiz? |
siz (you were) | mismişsiniz | mis miymişsiniz? |
onlar (they were) | mismişler | mis miymişler? |
conditional | ||
positive declarative | positive interrogative | |
ben (if I) | missem | mis miysem? |
sen (if you) | missen | mis miysen? |
o (if he/she/it) | misse | mis miyse? |
biz (if we) | missek | mis miysek? |
siz (if you) | misseniz | mis miyseniz? |
onlar (if they) | misseler | mis miyseler? |
For negative forms, use the appropriate form of değil.
Turkmen
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Persian مس. Cognate with Azerbaijani mis.
Noun
[edit]mis (definite accusative misi, plural misler)
Declension
[edit]Further reading
[edit]Welsh
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Celtic *mīns, from Proto-Indo-European *mḗh₁n̥s.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]mis m (plural misoedd)
Usage notes
[edit]When used on their own (not as part of a date), the names of months are usually prefixed with mis:
- ym mis Tachwedd ― in [the month of] November
Derived terms
[edit]Mutation
[edit]radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
---|---|---|---|
mis | fis | unchanged | unchanged |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “mis”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
White Hmong
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]mis (classifier: lub)
Derived terms
[edit]- txiv mis (“nipple”)
References
[edit]- Jaisser, Annie, Ratliff, Martha, Riddle, Elizabeth, Strecker, David, Vang, Lopao, Vang, Lyfu (1995) Hmong For Beginners[4], Center for Southeast Asia Studies, UC Berkeley, page 243.
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- ISO 639-2
- ISO 639-3
- Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation
- Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch
- Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch
- Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch
- Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch
- Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Afrikaans lemmas
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- Afrikaans uncountable nouns
- Afrikaans terms with quotations
- Afrikaans terms derived from Latin
- af:Roman Catholicism
- Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Albanian
- Albanian terms derived from Proto-Albanian
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- Albanian masculine nouns
- Azerbaijani terms borrowed from Persian
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- Azerbaijani lemmas
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- az:Chemical elements
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- Chuj lemmas
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- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
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- Danish terms with IPA pronunciation
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- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
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- Rhymes:Dutch/ɪs
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɪs/1 syllable
- Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch
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- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch nouns
- Dutch nouns with plural in -en
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- Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch
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- Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Estonian lemmas
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- Estonian terms with usage examples
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- French terms inherited from Latin
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- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/isː
- Rhymes:Ingrian/isː/1 syllable
- Rhymes:Ingrian/is
- Rhymes:Ingrian/is/1 syllable
- Ingrian non-lemma forms
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- Khalaj terms borrowed from Persian
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- Khalaj lemmas
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- Livonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
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- Livonian lemmas
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- Northern Sami terms with IPA pronunciation
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- Polish 1-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/is
- Rhymes:Polish/is/1 syllable
- Polish non-lemma forms
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- kek:Felids
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- toj:Mammals
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- Turkish terms derived from Arabic
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- Welsh terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *meh₁-
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- Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic
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- Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Welsh/iːs
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- Welsh lemmas
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- cy:Gregorian calendar months
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- White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation
- White Hmong lemmas
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- mww:Anatomy